java 实现监控rtsp流转flv,实现前端播放(前后端代码都有)
作者：小教学发布时间：2023-10-02分类：程序开发学习浏览：94
导读：一.服务代码目录结构maven配置文件引入坐标: <dependency><groupId>org.by...
一.服务代码
目录结构
maven配置文件引入坐标:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId>
<artifactId>javacv-platform</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>服务器代码
controller层:
import com.xr.web.rtspconverterflvspringbootstarter.service.IFLVService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
* FLV流转换
*
* @author gc.x
*/
@Api(tags = "flv")
@RequestMapping("/flv")
@RestController
public class FLVController {
@Autowired
private IFLVService service;
@GetMapping()
public void open4(HttpServletResponse response,
HttpServletRequest request) {
String test = "rtsp://admin:sdxr@2022@192.168.0.205:554";
service.open(test, response, request);
}
}
config层:
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.TaskScheduler;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler;
/**
* 使用多线程执行定时任务
*
* @author gc.x
*
*/
@Configuration
@EnableScheduling
public class SchedulerConfig {
@Bean
public TaskScheduler taskScheduler() {
ThreadPoolTaskScheduler scheduler = new ThreadPoolTaskScheduler();
// 线程池大小
scheduler.setPoolSize(3);
// 线程名字前缀
scheduler.setThreadNamePrefix("task-thread-");
return scheduler;
}
}factories层:
/**
* 转换器状态（初始化、打开、关闭、错误、运行）
*
* @author gc.x
*/
public enum ConverterState {
INITIAL, OPEN, CLOSE, ERROR, RUN
}import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import java.io.IOException;
public interface Converter {
/**
* 获取该转换的key
*/
public String getKey();
/**
* 获取该转换的url
*
* @return
*/
public String getUrl();
/**
* 添加一个流输出
*
* @param entity
*/
public void addOutputStreamEntity(String key, AsyncContext entity) throws IOException;
/**
* 退出转换
*/
public void exit();
/**
* 启动
*/
public void start();
}import com.alibaba.fastjson.util.IOUtils;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.avcodec.AVPacket;
import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avcodec;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder;
import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* javacv转包装<br/>
* 无须转码，更低的资源消耗，更低的延迟<br/>
* 确保流来源视频H264格式,音频AAC格式
*
* @author gc.x
*/
@Slf4j
public class ConverterFactories extends Thread implements Converter {
public volatile boolean runing = true;
/**
* 读流器
*/
private FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber;
/**
* 转码器
*/
private FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder;
/**
* 转FLV格式的头信息<br/>
* 如果有第二个客户端播放首先要返回头信息
*/
private byte[] headers;
/**
* 保存转换好的流
*/
private ByteArrayOutputStream stream;
/**
* 流地址，h264,aac
*/
private String url;
/**
* 流输出
*/
private List<AsyncContext> outEntitys;
/**
* key用于表示这个转换器
*/
private String key;
/**
* 转换队列
*/
private Map<String, Converter> factories;
public ConverterFactories(String url, String key, Map<String, Converter> factories, List<AsyncContext> outEntitys) {
this.url = url;
this.key = key;
this.factories = factories;
this.outEntitys = outEntitys;
}
@Override
public void run() {
boolean isCloseGrabberAndResponse = true;
try {
grabber = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(url);
if ("rtsp".equals(url.substring(0, 4))) {
grabber.setOption("rtsp_transport", "tcp");
grabber.setOption("stimeout", "5000000");
}
grabber.start();
if (avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264 == grabber.getVideoCodec()
&& (grabber.getAudioChannels() == 0 || avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_AAC == grabber.getAudioCodec())) {
log.info("this url:{} converterFactories start", url);
// 来源视频H264格式,音频AAC格式
// 无须转码，更低的资源消耗，更低的延迟
stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(stream, grabber.getImageWidth(), grabber.getImageHeight(),
grabber.getAudioChannels());
recorder.setInterleaved(true);
recorder.setVideoOption("preset", "ultrafast");
recorder.setVideoOption("tune", "zerolatency");
recorder.setVideoOption("crf", "25");
recorder.setFrameRate(grabber.getFrameRate());
recorder.setSampleRate(grabber.getSampleRate());
if (grabber.getAudioChannels() > 0) {
recorder.setAudioChannels(grabber.getAudioChannels());
recorder.setAudioBitrate(grabber.getAudioBitrate());
recorder.setAudioCodec(grabber.getAudioCodec());
}
recorder.setFormat("flv");
recorder.setVideoBitrate(grabber.getVideoBitrate());
recorder.setVideoCodec(grabber.getVideoCodec());
recorder.start(grabber.getFormatContext());
if (headers == null) {
headers = stream.toByteArray();
stream.reset();
writeResponse(headers);
}
int nullNumber = 0;
while (runing) {
AVPacket k = grabber.grabPacket();
if (k != null) {
try {
recorder.recordPacket(k);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
if (stream.size() > 0) {
byte[] b = stream.toByteArray();
stream.reset();
writeResponse(b);
if (outEntitys.isEmpty()) {
log.info("没有输出退出");
break;
}
}
avcodec.av_packet_unref(k);
} else {
nullNumber++;
if (nullNumber > 200) {
break;
}
}
Thread.sleep(5);
}
} else {
isCloseGrabberAndResponse = false;
// 需要转码为视频H264格式,音频AAC格式
ConverterTranFactories c = new ConverterTranFactories(url, key, factories, outEntitys, grabber);
factories.put(key, c);
c.start();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
closeConverter(isCloseGrabberAndResponse);
completeResponse(isCloseGrabberAndResponse);
log.info("this url:{} converterFactories exit", url);
}
}
/**
* 输出FLV视频流
*
* @param b
*/
public void writeResponse(byte[] b) {
Iterator<AsyncContext> it = outEntitys.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
AsyncContext o = it.next();
try {
o.getResponse().getOutputStream().write(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.info("移除一个输出");
it.remove();
}
}
}
/**
* 退出转换
*/
public void closeConverter(boolean isCloseGrabberAndResponse) {
if (isCloseGrabberAndResponse) {
IOUtils.close(grabber);
factories.remove(this.key);
}
IOUtils.close(recorder);
IOUtils.close(stream);
}
/**
* 关闭异步响应
*
* @param isCloseGrabberAndResponse
*/
public void completeResponse(boolean isCloseGrabberAndResponse) {
if (isCloseGrabberAndResponse) {
Iterator<AsyncContext> it = outEntitys.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
AsyncContext o = it.next();
o.complete();
}
}
}
@Override
public String getKey() {
return this.key;
}
@Override
public String getUrl() {
return this.url;
}
@Override
public void addOutputStreamEntity(String key, AsyncContext entity) throws IOException {
if (headers == null) {
outEntitys.add(entity);
} else {
entity.getResponse().getOutputStream().write(headers);
entity.getResponse().getOutputStream().flush();
outEntitys.add(entity);
}
}
@Override
public void exit() {
this.runing = false;
try {
this.join();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
import com.alibaba.fastjson.util.IOUtils;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avcodec;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Frame;
import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* javacv转码<br/>
* 流来源不是视频H264格式,音频AAC格式 转码为视频H264格式,音频AAC格式
*
* @author gc.x
*/
@Slf4j
public class ConverterTranFactories extends Thread implements Converter {
public volatile boolean runing = true;
/**
* 读流器
*/
private FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber;
/**
* 转码器
*/
private FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder;
/**
* 转FLV格式的头信息<br/>
* 如果有第二个客户端播放首先要返回头信息
*/
private byte[] headers;
/**
* 保存转换好的流
*/
private ByteArrayOutputStream stream;
/**
* 流地址，h264,aac
*/
private String url;
/**
* 流输出
*/
private List<AsyncContext> outEntitys;
/**
* key用于表示这个转换器
*/
private String key;
/**
* 转换队列
*/
private Map<String, Converter> factories;
public ConverterTranFactories(String url, String key, Map<String, Converter> factories,
List<AsyncContext> outEntitys, FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber) {
this.url = url;
this.key = key;
this.factories = factories;
this.outEntitys = outEntitys;
this.grabber = grabber;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
log.info("this url:{} converterTranFactories start", url);
grabber.setFrameRate(25);
if (grabber.getImageWidth() > 1920) {
grabber.setImageWidth(1920);
}
if (grabber.getImageHeight() > 1080) {
grabber.setImageHeight(1080);
}
stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(stream, grabber.getImageWidth(), grabber.getImageHeight(),
grabber.getAudioChannels());
recorder.setInterleaved(true);
recorder.setVideoOption("preset", "ultrafast");
recorder.setVideoOption("tune", "zerolatency");
recorder.setVideoOption("crf", "25");
recorder.setGopSize(50);
recorder.setFrameRate(25);
recorder.setSampleRate(grabber.getSampleRate());
if (grabber.getAudioChannels() > 0) {
recorder.setAudioChannels(grabber.getAudioChannels());
recorder.setAudioBitrate(grabber.getAudioBitrate());
recorder.setAudioCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_AAC);
}
recorder.setFormat("flv");
recorder.setVideoBitrate(grabber.getVideoBitrate());
recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
recorder.start();
if (headers == null) {
headers = stream.toByteArray();
stream.reset();
writeResponse(headers);
}
int nullNumber = 0;
while (runing) {
// 抓取一帧
Frame f = grabber.grab();
if (f != null) {
try {
// 转码
recorder.record(f);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
if (stream.size() > 0) {
byte[] b = stream.toByteArray();
stream.reset();
writeResponse(b);
if (outEntitys.isEmpty()) {
log.info("没有输出退出");
break;
}
}
} else {
nullNumber++;
if (nullNumber > 200) {
break;
}
}
Thread.sleep(5);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
closeConverter();
completeResponse();
log.info("this url:{} converterTranFactories exit", url);
factories.remove(this.key);
}
}
/**
* 输出FLV视频流
*
* @param b
*/
public void writeResponse(byte[] b) {
Iterator<AsyncContext> it = outEntitys.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
AsyncContext o = it.next();
try {
o.getResponse().getOutputStream().write(b);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.info("移除一个输出");
it.remove();
}
}
}
/**
* 退出转换
*/
public void closeConverter() {
IOUtils.close(grabber);
IOUtils.close(recorder);
IOUtils.close(stream);
}
/**
* 关闭异步响应
*/
public void completeResponse() {
Iterator<AsyncContext> it = outEntitys.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
AsyncContext o = it.next();
o.complete();
}
}
@Override
public String getKey() {
return this.key;
}
@Override
public String getUrl() {
return this.url;
}
@Override
public void addOutputStreamEntity(String key, AsyncContext entity) throws IOException {
if (headers == null) {
outEntitys.add(entity);
} else {
entity.getResponse().getOutputStream().write(headers);
entity.getResponse().getOutputStream().flush();
outEntitys.add(entity);
}
}
@Override
public void exit() {
this.runing = false;
try {
this.join();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
result层:
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 封装返回结果
*
*/
public class JsonResult extends HashMap<String, Object> implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static final int SUCCESS = 200;
public JsonResult() {
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult ok() {
return ok("操作成功");
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult okFallBack() {
return okFallBack("操作成功");
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public JsonResult put(Object obj) {
return this.put("data", obj);
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult ok(String message) {
return result(200, message);
}
/**
* 降级函数 - 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult okFallBack(String message) {
return result(205, message);
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult result(int code, String message) {
JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
jsonResult.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
jsonResult.put("status", code);
jsonResult.put("message", message);
return jsonResult;
}
/**
* 返回失败
*/
public static JsonResult error() {
return error("操作失败");
}
/**
* 返回失败
*/
public static JsonResult error(String message) {
return error(500, message);
}
/**
* 返回失败
*/
public static JsonResult error(int code, String message) {
JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
jsonResult.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
jsonResult.put("status", code);
jsonResult.put("message", message);
return jsonResult;
}
/**
* 设置code
*/
public JsonResult setCode(int code) {
super.put("status", code);
return this;
}
/**
* 设置message
*/
public JsonResult setMessage(String message) {
super.put("message", message);
return this;
}
/**
* 放入object
*/
@Override
public JsonResult put(String key, Object object) {
super.put(key, object);
return this;
}
/**
* 权限禁止
*/
public static JsonResult forbidden(String message) {
JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
jsonResult.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
jsonResult.put("status", 401);
jsonResult.put("message", message);
return jsonResult;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return JSONObject.toJSONString(this);
}
public JSONObject toJSONObject() {
return JSONObject.parseObject(toString());
}
}service层:
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 封装返回结果
*
*/
public class JsonResult extends HashMap<String, Object> implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static final int SUCCESS = 200;
public JsonResult() {
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult ok() {
return ok("操作成功");
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult okFallBack() {
return okFallBack("操作成功");
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public JsonResult put(Object obj) {
return this.put("data", obj);
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult ok(String message) {
return result(200, message);
}
/**
* 降级函数 - 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult okFallBack(String message) {
return result(205, message);
}
/**
* 返回成功
*/
public static JsonResult result(int code, String message) {
JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
jsonResult.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
jsonResult.put("status", code);
jsonResult.put("message", message);
return jsonResult;
}
/**
* 返回失败
*/
public static JsonResult error() {
return error("操作失败");
}
/**
* 返回失败
*/
public static JsonResult error(String message) {
return error(500, message);
}
/**
* 返回失败
*/
public static JsonResult error(int code, String message) {
JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
jsonResult.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
jsonResult.put("status", code);
jsonResult.put("message", message);
return jsonResult;
}
/**
* 设置code
*/
public JsonResult setCode(int code) {
super.put("status", code);
return this;
}
/**
* 设置message
*/
public JsonResult setMessage(String message) {
super.put("message", message);
return this;
}
/**
* 放入object
*/
@Override
public JsonResult put(String key, Object object) {
super.put(key, object);
return this;
}
/**
* 权限禁止
*/
public static JsonResult forbidden(String message) {
JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
jsonResult.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
jsonResult.put("status", 401);
jsonResult.put("message", message);
return jsonResult;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return JSONObject.toJSONString(this);
}
public JSONObject toJSONObject() {
return JSONObject.parseObject(toString());
}
}import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public interface IFLVService {
/**
* 打开一个流地址
*
* @param url
* @param response
*/
public void open(String url, HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request);
}
二.客户端代码基于flv.js进行播放
<!-- @format -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="flv.min.js"></script>
<video id="videoElement"></video>
<button onclick="playflv()">点击播放</button>
<script>
if (flvjs.isSupported()) {
var videoElement = document.getElementById('videoElement');
var flvPlayer = flvjs.createPlayer({
type: 'flv',
url: 'http://127.0.0.1:10010/xr/flv',
});
flvPlayer.attachMediaElement(videoElement);
flvPlayer.load();
}
//自动播放,浏览器不支持
function playflv() {
flvPlayer.play();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>这里因为浏览器把自动播放给禁止了，加了个按钮点击事件
https://www.bootcdn.cn/
引入的flv.js文件在如下网站下载即可:
- 程序开发学习排行
-
- 1鸿蒙HarmonyOS：Web组件网页白屏检测
- 2HTTPS协议是安全传输，为啥还要再加密？
- 3HarmonyOS鸿蒙应用开发——数据持久化Preferences
- 4记解决MaterialButton背景颜色与设置值不同
- 5鸿蒙HarmonyOS实战-ArkUI组件（RelativeContainer）
- 6鸿蒙HarmonyOS实战-ArkUI组件（Stack）
- 7鸿蒙HarmonyOS实战-ArkUI组件（GridRow/GridCol）
- 8[Android][NDK][Cmake]一文搞懂Android项目中的Cmake
- 9鸿蒙HarmonyOS实战-ArkUI组件（mediaquery）
- 最近发表
-
- WooCommerce最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块的相关产品
- 羊驼机器人最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- IP信息记录器最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- Linkly for WooCommerce最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- 元素聚合器Forms最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- Promaker Chat 最好的WordPress通用插件下载 博客插件模块
- 自动更新发布日期最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- WordPress官方最好的获取回复WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- Img to rss最好的wordpress常用插件下载博客插件模块
- WPMozo为Elementor最好的WordPress常用插件下载博客插件模块添加精简版